CHAPTER 30 : MUSIC, A POTENTIAL TOOL IN HOMELAND SECURITY AND COUNTER TERRORISM: NIGERIA IN PERSPECTIVE

Abstract

In Nigeria, it is apparent that different security personnel are saddled with the responsibilities of fighting terrorism using a face-to-face approach with different ammunitions and war gadgets for so many years now. Regrettably, it appears that nothing is being done to curb the resultant effects of terrorism in Nigeria, as terrorist activities are still in the progressive dimension. Terrorism, as a complex global phenomenon requires multiple techniques and approaches. If there is any other measure, technique or approach to be employed in the fight against insecurity and terrorism in Nigeria, music is a potential tool in this regard. The mission of music against terrorism is to underscore the futility of violence. This paper was designed to explore different ways music could be used in homeland security and counter-terrorism in Nigeria. To achieve this, the concept of terrorism, brief historical trends of terrorism in Nigeria, objectives, targets of attack, and modus operandi have been meticulously articulated. In conclusion, the author recommends that Government should establish a Federal Ministry of Entertainment charged with the responsibility of ensuring that songs released by these contemporary musicians are screened and certified for National integration that will foster peace within the country.

Keywords: Music, A Potential tool, Homeland security, Counter-Terrorism